Cerebral Palsy Impairments, Assessments, and Interventions for Physical Therapy Practice Exam 2026 - Free Physical Therapy Practice Questions and Study Guide

Cerebral palsy mainly affects motor function, but cognitive outcomes vary widely among individuals. It's common for people with CP to have normal or near-normal cognition, even when motor impairments are significant. This variability means there isn’t a universal cognitive deficit in CP, so the best description is that many CP patients do not have cognitive deficits.

The other statements are too absolute: cognitive impairment is not universal, so saying deficits are always present isn’t accurate; claiming that most have deficits overstates how often it occurs; and saying they typically have no deficits ignores the subset who do have cognitive challenges.