Cerebral Palsy Impairments, Assessments, and Interventions for Physical Therapy Practice Exam 2026 - Free Physical Therapy Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Why are patient and family goals considered when determining candidacy for orthopedic surgery in CP?

They guide the expected functional outcomes and decision-making.

The important idea here is that deciding on orthopedic surgery for someone with CP is not just a medical decision; it’s a goal-driven one. Patient and family goals anchor what would count as a meaningful improvement, such as walking longer distances, transferring more easily, reducing pain, or needing less assistance with daily activities. When those goals are known, the team can forecast the likely functional outcomes, weigh benefits against risks, and tailor which procedures to consider, the timing of surgery, and the rehabilitation plan to that hoped-for level of function.

Goals guide decision-making by aligning the surgical plan with what matters most to the person and family, ensuring the chosen intervention makes a real difference in daily life. They are integrated with clinical judgment and medical feasibility, not used to override it. They are not about payment or scheduling, nor do they exist in isolation from the medical findings.

They override clinical judgment.

They are not considered; only clinical findings matter.

They only affect payment and scheduling.

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